My post this month involves a friend of mine. I attended
the 110th New Hampshire Police Academy in 1996. Also in attendance
was a guy by the name of James Sartell (Jay). Jay was not in my platoon, so we
did not interact that often. When we did, I always liked him and felt he was a
very bright and gregarious guy.
Now, fast forward 20+ years. I had the privilege of meeting
with Jay in Townsend, MA a few weeks ago. Jay had recently retired as the Chief
of Police of the Hollis, NH Police Department. Jay had an outstanding career
and had many personal and professional achievements. It was nice to talk with
him and catch up. But this is not the point of this article. While talking, we
discussed some our most influential books (Nerd alert). I told him how Jocko
Willink & Leif Babin’s “Extreme
Ownership” was one of my top five. Jay told me about a book that he highly
recommended I read, especially as a business owner. The book he recommended was
called, “Good to Great”, by Jim
Collins. I took his advice and immediately bought the book.
Good to Great
hooked me immediately. The book is a study of companies that went from “good”,
or average, and greatly exceeded the world of average. To quickly define the
good to great companies, each displayed tremendous positive growtn with
respects to revenue produced and how the companies would exceed the yearly
stock market average index. But the kicker was that the companies sustained
this level of greatness for years and years.
When the research team analyzed data on the good to great
companies, they originally left leadership out of the matrix. But Collins’s
research team came back to him with overwhelming data that showed there was not
only a correlation with the leadership, but what appeared to be a causation.
Well, you had me at leadership!
Collins took it a step further and analyzed the leadership
present during the good to great transitions. As Collins’s research team looked
at many pieces of data, some specific traits of the company leaders began to
emerge. As a person that researches and teaches leadership, what was revealed
was not surprising to me at all. Collins dubbed these leaders as, LEVEL 5
LEADERS. What was a bit surprising was that the good to great leaders had only two
very distinctive characteristics in common:
1.
Humility
2.
Unwavering Resolve – an unquenchable and
relentless desire for the entire company to be successful
Let’s break this down shall we? Humility. No one wants to
work for a conceded boss – at least I do not. I once had a captain (many years
ago) that would only talk about himself and his accomplishments. He did some
great things, but he would never discuss the life and achievements of the
person he was talking to. It got old very quickly.
Some supervisors will confuse confidence with arrogance.
They are the types that feel they need to always talk in any situation,
especially meetings or professional settings. These supervisors often miss out
on good information because they engage their mouths more than their ears. But
the humble supervisor does not wish to “peacock” or constantly talk about their
achievements. The humble supervisor lets their achievements, work ethic and
work quality speak for itself. As Collins put it, it is the difference between
a “show horse” and a “work horse”.
It is absolutely possible to be confident and not arrogant.
It is okay to admit when you are wrong to your team. It is okay to apologize to
your team. It is even okay to admit areas of weakness to your team. It is okay
to ask for help. I ask my leadership students, does your team expect you to be
Superman or human? When I think back to some of the great leaders I worked
with, humility with confidence was always a defining factor.
The second element of the good to great leaders was their
relentless passion to achieve their objectives. Collins stated, “Level 5
Leaders are fanatically driven, infected with an incurable need to produce
results”. We have many names for this characteristic – passion, drive,
determination, spirit, etc. This makes perfect sense. Good to great leaders are
able to keep their eye on the prize and develop systematic steps to get there.
But what separates them from other leaders is their drive to reach that prize.
Anyone can develop a strategic plan, but true leaders keep the team focused and
push until the prize is achieved. In Robert Sutton’s book, Good Boss, Bad Boss, He calls this characteristic “grit”, and he
lists it as one of the top five characteristics of good bosses.
Another interesting characteristic he discovered was that
roughly 90% of the good to great leaders were developed or promoted from within
the company. This element made me think about leaders within a police or
corrections organization. It seems that sometimes, a town or city council will
want to “shake things up” and seek a replacement Chief from outside the agency.
I realize that sometimes there is no other option. An agency may have a young
and inexperienced staff and no one is truly ready to step into driver’s seat.
But given this data from Collins, I would caution town or city administrators
to look inward at the people within the agency and first seek the “diamond in
the rough” before looking outside the agency.
As you can imagine, I highly recommend this book. Thank you,
Jay, for recommending it. Its usefulness can be seen in pretty much any
industry, public or private. A link to purchase the book via Amazon can be found below.
Tim